ASME/ANSI B16.9, ANSI B16.28 Buttweld Cross

Exporter of Equal Cross, Unequal Cross Pipe Fittings

An Equal Cross is a pipe fitting used to connect four pipes of the same diameter. It allows for an even and balanced flow of fluids or gases throughout the system. This type of cross fitting is commonly used in applications where all the connected pipes are identical in size and need to handle the same pressure and flow rate. The equal cross is perfect for industries like water treatment, HVAC systems, and other processes where maintaining consistent flow across all branches is crucial.

An Unequal Cross is designed to connect pipes of different sizes, with one or more branches having a larger or smaller diameter than the others. This fitting helps regulate the flow of fluids or gases through pipes with varying capacities, making it ideal for systems where pipes of different sizes are required. It is commonly used in industries like oil and gas, chemical processing, and power generation, where different flow rates or pressures are needed at each branch of the pipeline. The unequal cross ensures the efficient distribution of fluids while managing the variations in pipe sizes.

Ample Alloys is a reliable stockist of high-quality Buttweld Cross fittings, offering both Equal and Unequal Cross options in materials like stainless steel, carbon steel, and alloy steel. We ensures that all products meet international standards for durability and performance. With a focus on quality and prompt delivery, We provides top-notch fittings tailored to meet diverse industrial needs.

ASME B16.9 Buttweld Cross

Industrial Cross Pipe Fittings, 4-Way Pipe Cross, Cross Welding Fittings, Stainless Steel Cross Fittings, Carbon Steel Buttweld Cross, Pipe Cross Welded Fittings, Reducing Cross, Buttweld Cross Fitting for Gas Pipeline

ASME B16.9 Cross Specifications

Size Range

1/8” NB TO 48” NB. (Seamless & 100% X-Ray Welded, Fabricated)

Wall Thickness

Sch 5s, 10s, 40s, 80s, 10, 20, 40, STD, 60, XS, 100, 120, 140, 160, Sch XXS

Stainless Steel

ASTM A403 WP 304, 304L, 304H, 316, 316L, 316H, 317, 317L, 321, 321H, 310, 310S, 347, 904L, etc.

Standards / Dimension

ASME B16.9, ASME B16.28, MSS SP-43, MSS SP-75, ASTM A234, ASTM A403, DIN 2605, 2615, 2616, 2617, 10253.

Type / Form

Equal Cross, Unequal Cross, Reducing Cross.

Alloy Steel

ASTM A234, WP1, WP5, WP9, WP11, WP22, WP91, etc.

Bending Radius

R=1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 6D, 8D, 10D or Custom

Carbon Steel

ASTM A234, A420, MSS-SP-75, WPB, WPL3, WPL6, WPHY 42, WPHY 46, WPHY 52, WPHY 56, WPHY 60, WPHY 65, WPHY 70

Duplex & Super Duplex

ASTM A815 / A815M, UNS S31803 / 2205, UNS S32205, UNS S32101 / LDX 2101, UNS S32750 / 2507, UNS S32760, UNS S32550 / Ferralium 255.

Buttweld Cross Dimensions

ASME B16.9 Buttweld Cross

Nominal Pipe Size Outside Diameter at Bevel Center to End
Run, C Outlet, M
1/2 21.3 25 25
3/4 26.7 29 29
1 33.4 38 38
1 1/4 42.2 48 48
1 1/2 48.3 57 57
2 60.3 64 64
2 1/2 73 76 76
3 88.9 86 86
3 1/2 101.6 95 95
4 114.3 105 105
5 141.3 124 124
6 168.3 143 143
8 219.1 178 178
10 273 216 216
12 323.8 254 254
14 355.6 279 279
16 406.4 305 305
18 457 343 343
20 508 381 381
22 559 419 419
24 610 432 432
26 660 495 495
28 711 521 521
30 762 559 559
32 813 597 597
34 864 635 635
36 914 673 673
38 965 711 711
40 1016 749 749
42 1067 762 711
44 1118 813 762
46 1168 851 800
48 1219 889 838

Buttweld Cross Tolerance

Nominal Size Outside Diameter Wall Thickness Length of Cross Centre to Centre Distance
1/2" to 2" ± 1/8" ± 12.5% ± 1/4" ± 1/8"
2-1/2" to 4" ± 1/8" ± 12.5% ± 1/4" ± 1/8"
5" to 6" ± 1/4" ± 12.5% ± 1/2" ± 1/4"
8" to 10" ± 1/4" ± 12.5% ± 1/2" ± 1/4"
12" to 24" ± 3/8" ± 12.5% ± 3/4" ± 1/4"
30" to 36" ± 3/8" ± 12.5% ± 3/4" ± 3/8"
40" and above ± 1/2" ± 12.5% ± 1" ± 1/2"

Common Cross Pipe Fittings Standards

Standards govern the design, dimensions, and manufacturing requirements for cross pipe fittings used in various piping systems. These standards ensure that fittings meet safety, performance, and compatibility requirements across industries such as oil and gas, chemical processing, power generation, and water treatment.

  1. ASME Standards:
    • ASME B16.9: Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings.
    • ASME B16.25: Buttwelding Ends (preparation of ends for welding).
    • ASME Standards: Wrought Steel Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and Returns.
  2. ASTM Standards:
    • ASTM A234: Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and High-Temperature Service.
    • ASTM A403: Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings.
    • ASTM A815: Standard Specification for Wrought Ferritic, Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex), and Martensitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings.
    • ASTM A860: Standard Specification for High-Strength Low-Alloy Welded Fittings (commonly used in pipelines with high strength requirements).
  3. API Standards:
    • API 5L: Specification for Line Pipe (not directly for fittings but related to pipe material in oil and gas industries).
    • API 6A: Specification for Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment (covers piping components but specific to high-pressure environments in oil fields).
  4. MSS (Manufacturers Standardization Society) Standards:
    • MSS SP-43: Wrought and Fabricated Butt-Welding Fittings for Low-Pressure, Corrosion Resistant Applications (commonly used for stainless steel in low-pressure applications).
    • MSS SP-75: Specification for High-Strength Wrought, Butt-Welding Fittings (used in oil and gas for high-strength requirements).
    • MSS SP-79: Socket-Welding Reducer Inserts.
    • MSS SP-83: Carbon Steel Pipe Unions, Socket Welding, and Threaded.
  5. DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung) Standards (European):
    • DIN 2605: Steel Elbows for Butt Welding (elbows dimensions and tolerances).
    • DIN 2615: Tees for Butt Welding.
    • DIN 2616: Reducers for Butt Welding.
    • DIN 2617: Caps for Butt Welding.
  6. EN (European Norms) Standards:
    • EN 10253-1: Butt-Welding Pipe Fittings Made of Non-Alloy and Alloy Steels.
    • EN 10253-2: Butt-Welding Pipe Fittings with Specified Elevated Temperature Properties.
    • EN 10253-3: Butt-Welding Pipe Fittings Made of Austenitic and Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Stainless Steel.
    • EN 10253-4: Butt-Welding Pipe Fittings for Low-Pressure Applications.
  7. JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards):
    • JIS B2311: Steel Pipe Fittings for Butt-Welding.
    • JIS B2312: Cast Iron Pipe Fittings for Butt-Welding.
    • JIS B2313: Malleable Iron Pipe Fittings for Butt-Welding.
  8. ISO (International Standards Organization) Standards:
    • ISO 5251: Specifications for Butt-Welding Ends for Steel Pipe Fittings (compatible with ISO pipes and equipment globally).
    • ISO 15590: Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries — Induction Bends, Fittings, and Flanges for Pipeline Transportation Systems.
  9. BS (British Standards):
    • BS 1640: Steel Butt-Welding Pipe Fittings for the Petroleum Industry.
    • BS 3799: Forged Fittings, Screwed, and Socket-Welding for the Petroleum Industry
Why Ample Alloys for Equal Cross!

Ample Alloys stands out as a trusted supplier for Equal Cross fittings due to its commitment to quality, reliability, and customer satisfaction. Here’s why Ample Alloys is the preferred choice:

Customer-Centric Approach

Our dedicated team offers expert guidance, technical support, and exceptional service to ensure complete customer satisfaction.

Competitive Pricing

delivers cost-effective buttweld crosses without compromising on quality, making us a trusted partner for industries worldwide.

Timely Delivery

Our streamlined processes and reliable logistics guarantee on-time delivery, helping you meet your project deadlines efficiently.

Customization Options

We provide buttweld crosses in a range of materials, sizes, and configurations, ensuring compatibility with your unique pipeline system requirements.

  • Durability: Buttweld fittings are welded directly to the pipe, providing a strong and leak-proof connection.
  • Versatility: Available in various sizes and materials, suitable for a wide range of industries.
  • Leak-Resistant: The welding process creates tight, permanent joints, minimizing the risk of leaks.
  • Customizability: Can be customized in terms of size, material, and design to meet specific project requirements.

Buttweld Cross fittings are typically installed by welding them directly onto the pipes at the connection points. The installation process requires proper welding skills and equipment to ensure the integrity and durability of the joint.

Yes, Buttweld Cross fittings can be customized to meet the specific requirements of your project. Whether you need custom sizes, materials, or pressure ratings, suppliers like Ample Alloys offer tailored solutions.

Available Types of Buttweld Fittings